The Educational Testing Service (ETS) which conducts the Graduate Record Examination (GRE) recently announced a change in the GRE exam pattern. From September 22, 2023, the GRE exam paper pattern, scoring, and timings will change.
For students planning to take the GRE in 2024, it is important to understand the new GRE format.
Knowing how it differs from the old GRE exam pattern and marks will help students properly prepare for the exam.
Whether you want to do an MBA, get into a law school, or learn about the GRE exam pattern for MS, this guide has you covered.
GRE new format for 2024
What is the GRE exam pattern for 2024?
The key change in GRE’s new pattern, effective from 22nd September 2023, is that the exam would be shorter.
The GRE General Test, which used to take 4 hours, will take less than 2 hours now. However, the GRE exam total marks still remain the same.
That doesn’t mean you’ll have to answer the same number of questions in less time. The number of questions has also been reduced. This keeps the average time given to solve each question roughly the same.
Any extra sections or a break have also been removed.
More importantly, you will get your GRE scores faster, in 8–10 days. Earlier it used to take 10–15 days to get the results.
Also Read: Top Exams For Studying Abroad [Comprehensive Guide]
What remains the same in the new paper pattern of GRE exam?
The GRE General Test’s concept still remains the same. The test mirrors the thinking required in today’s tough graduate school courses.
The GRE new pattern is still designed to evaluate your language, math, critical thinking, and writing abilities.
Let’s take a look at the specific changes in each section and what it covers.
GRE verbal exam pattern
The GRE verbal exam format remains the same, it assesses your ability to:
- Pick out key points
- Differentiate between major, minor, and irrelevant details
- Summarise text
- Grasp the structure of a passage
- Comprehend the meaning of individual words, sentences, and whole texts
- Understand connections between words and concepts
GRE quantitative exam pattern
There have been no major changes in the GRE exam pattern for the Quantitative Reasoning section either. It still evaluates your skills in:
- Understanding, interpreting, and analyzing quantitative data
- Solving problems with mathematical models
- Applying basic arithmetic, algebra, geometry, and data analysis concepts
Section-Level Adaptation
The Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning sections are still section-level adaptable like before. This basically means that the difficulty of the second section changes based on how you perform in the first section.
So, for example, if you do well in the first section, the next section will be harder.
However, your score is adjusted based on how many questions you answer correctly and the difficulty of the sections.
Moreover, this setup lets you:
- Go back and forth within each section
- Mark questions to revisit later
- Change your answers anytime
GRE analytical writing exam pattern
As per the new GRE exam marks pattern for analytical writing, you are still required to:
- Clearly explain complex ideas
- Back up your ideas with relevant reasons and examples
- Maintain a clear and focused discussion
- Use proper standard English writing
It is the first section of the new GRE format. The order of the Verbal Reasoning and Quantitative Reasoning sections vary.
Earlier the section had 2 questions: “Analyze an Issue” and “Analyze an Argument”. The latter has now been removed, resulting in only 1 question that you’re required to answer.
GRE exam pattern and marks
As discussed previously, the number of questions and the test time have been reduced in the new GRE exam pattern.
But the score scale and GRE exam pattern total marks have not changed.
- You are still graded out of 170 for the Verbal and Quantitative sections.
- You are still graded out of 6 for Analytical Writing.
- The scoring processes for all three measures also remain unchanged.
This means each question counts more toward your final score as per the new GRE format.
Also Read: GRE Exam Syllabus (Section-wise) in 2024: Latest & Updated
GRE exam latest pattern timing
Let’s understand the time per section for the GRE exam’s latest pattern.
Measure | Sections | Questions in each section | Time (in minutes) |
Analytical Writing | 1 | 1 | 30 |
Verbal Reasoning | 2 | 12 | 18 |
15 | 23 | ||
Quantitative Reasoning | 2 | 12 | 21 |
15 | 26 |
On-site and at-home paper pattern of GRE exam
Introduced during the COVID-19 pandemic, it allows candidates to take the test from the comfort of their homes.
The GRE exam paper pattern remains the same in either format that you choose. Even in the shorter new GRE format the number of sections, scoring, and timing remain the same.
Also Read: Understanding Your GRE Score: Result, How to Check, Validity & More
FAQs
Absolutely. The new GRE exam paper pattern is completely valid and widely accepted for international education purposes. Universities around the world will be using the GRE new pattern just like the old one.
Though the GRE exam pattern has changed, the fee remains the same.
No. The shorter GRE exam pattern is less than 2 hours long and thus, does not include the 10-minute break. However, if you’re taking the test at a test center and feel the need for a break, you can still take one.
And the at-home GRE tests do not have any option to take any such breaks Of course, time adjustments are available for those who have a special test accommodation approval due to a disability or health issue.
Yes, the new GRE pattern will still offer the GRE Diagnostic Service for free.
The GRE Diagnostic Service is a valuable tool that helps test-takers see how they did on the Verbal Reasoning and quantitative Reasoning parts of the GRE.
Available 2 weeks after the test date, it shows which questions you got right and which ones you missed. This helps you understand your strengths and where you need to improve for subsequent tests, if needed.But remember: The timer will keep running even if you take a break.
No, you don’t need to change your GRE test preparation much for the GRE exam pattern for MS. The GRE new pattern has the same sections and question types as before.
The new test preparation materials specifically for the GRE new pattern were made available in September 2023. However, you can still use the existing Official GRE Prep available at www.ets.org/gre/prepare. This means you can continue with your current study materials and methods without major changes.